IMPACT OF EXTRAVERSION ON INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS; MEDIATING ROLE OF PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT

Abstract

This study aims toward investigating the impact of extraversion on interpersonal relationships among young adults enrolled at ISP Multan, a private university. It particularly focuses on studying the mediating role of perceived social support. Data gathered from the (N=300) students were collected via convenience sampling. The quality of interpersonal relationships (IR), perceived social support (PSS), and extraversion (BFI) have been assessed employing the self-reported questionnaires and scales. The associations among these variables have been investigated using a correlational methodology. The findings revealed an intense and statistically significant positive correlation (r=.691) among extraversion and interpersonal relationships, indicating that those whom are more extraverted are more inclined to have relationships with individuals in a pleasant way. Additionally, extraversion has been demonstrated to possess a significantly higher positive impact on interpersonal connections (R²=.57), with perceived social support representing a contributing factor towards this relationship. The conclusions from the gender analysis revealed that women scored (M=114.8) on the interpersonal relationship subtest, quite higher than men. This study's results emphasize the significance of young adults developing social support networks to improve their interpersonal interactions. The two limitations that might impact the reliability and comprehensibility of the results encompass the study's utilization of measurements reported by participants and the way it relies on convenience sampling. Longitudinal designs with different populations ought to constitute included in future research in order to ensure these outcomes as well as perform a more comprehensive assessment of specific aspects.